Shorted Turn Theory - topics covering shorted turn detection theory
Overview of Shorted Turn Theory & Flux Probe Testing
A flux probe test determines the existence of rotor winding shorted turns by measuring the magnetic flux produced by each coil in a generator's rotor.
Rotor Winding Description and Types of Turn Shorts
Shorted-turns are the result of failed insulation between individual windings in generator rotors. The impact of operating with shorted turns can result in abnormal vibration, load limits, higher operating temperatures and forced outages.
The Data Acquisition & Analysis Program
Generatortech's Acquisition and Analysis Program has been designed to quickly and easily acquire and save data from flux probes.
Need for Recording a Wide Range of Loads
The success of the detection system requires separating the slot leakage flux data from the distortion factors.
Causes of Shorted Turns
Shorted-turns are the result of failed insulation between individual windings in generator rotors. The impact of operating with shorted turns can result in abnormal vibration, load limits, higher operating temperatures and forced outages.
Effects of Running with Turn Shorts
Shorted-turns in the field winding can cause operating conditions which may limit unit loads. If conditions are extreme, forced outages may occur.
Benefits of Testing Online and in High-Speed Balance Pits
Generatortech Rotor Winding Shorted Turn Flux Probe testing is the most comprehensive testing performed while your generator is online and at-speed.
Technical Considerations
Generatortech estimates 50% of the rotors in operation may have one or more shorted turns. Periodically monitoring for shorted turns will help establish whether new turn shorts are developing and when corrective action should be taken.
Setting Up a Shorted-Turn Condition Monitoring Program
Click to learn more about how to plan for the installation of permanent probes.
Case Studies
Since 1989, thousands of Generatortech flux probes have been installed in generators worldwide. We have a large and growing database of test data on these units.

